Week 3 Discussion-Environmental Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Week 3 Discussion-Environmental - Essay ExampleThese rod - like spores are yucky to heat and a capable of surviving in foods that are poorly processed due to the neuro- toxins dumbfound in them. Botulism in humans is becomed by the A, B, E and F types based on their antigenic specificity. Food-borne botulism likewise called food poisoning occurs due to the ingestion of certain foods that contain potent neuro-toxin produced by the growth of the spores.though the incidence of botulism is reported to be low, yet on a global level it is a cause of great concern due to the high mortality rate when not treated promptly and properly. canned foods, if not properly and adequately processed could easily lead to botulism. Even commercially processed foods such as seafood products, meat products, sausages and canned fruits and vegetables are potent carriers for human botulism.The symptoms related to food borne botulism, occurs within 18 to 36 hours of ingesting contaminated food filled with toxins. It begins with a marked lassitude, difficulty in swallowing and speaking, general failing and vertigo. This is followed by a severe abdominal cramping and distention with constipation and a weakening of the muscles. Thereafter, the Botulinum toxin spreads with the body causing flaccid paralysis by inhibiting all the motor nerve terminals of the myoneural junction. The paralysis progresses downwards after beginning with the eyes, face and throat and moves towards the extremities.Botulism becomes life threatening when it encompasses the diaphragm and chest muscles because respiration becomes control and asphyxia results causing death. To prevent these early interventions of administering botulinal antitoxin in compliance with supportive intensive take is the only answer. Detection and identification of the actual source of outbreak is imperative in order to bring to pass the right treatment.This organism with its spores are abundantly distributed in nature too in soils and sediments, lakes streams